All posts by Mikeys

How to Advise an Immigration Client Under the Trump Administration

From One Attorney to Another

Shortly after his inauguration, President Donald Trump issued a number of executive orders, some of which involved serious changes to immigration policies in the United States. Specifically, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) was advised to broaden the group of individuals it prioritized for deportation, specifically focusing on immigrants who have been charged with or convicted of any type of crime. In the past, only individuals who committed serious offenses were sought out for removal.

This change is highly important for any criminal defense attorney who is representing an immigrant in many ways. First, a client facing even minor criminal allegations can be targeted by Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for removal proceedings. This makes it critical for you to identify when your client is a foreign national and to handle the case accordingly. You should be fully aware of all of the requirements of an attorney representing an immigrant and abide by them, seeking help from another lawyer with extensive knowledge on the subject when needed.

When possible, you should always try to negotiate a lesser charge or have a case completely dismissed. The less exposure a client has to ICE, the less chance ICE will target your client. Your client should understand, however, that even pleading guilty to a non-criminal disposition can expose them to ICE. For the sake of deportation, ICE considers many non-criminal violations to be the equivalent of misdemeanors.

ICE may now issue detainers for clients who would not have been seen as a priority for removal under the past administration. If a detainer is issued, it is important to obtain a copy and read the details of the detainer and take necessary action to ensure your client’s rights are protected if they are facing the removal process.

Call 201-703-9400 today for more information.

Defending an immigrant facing criminal charges can be a complex task and any error on your part can put their future at risk in significant ways. In many cases, it may be wise to contact an attorney who is thoroughly familiar with both criminal and immigration law to assist with the case. Ronald P. Mondello, Esq. Attorney at Law is a highly experienced crimmigration attorney who understands how to advise clients and how to handle both the criminal and immigration sides of a case. Please contact our office today for assistance.

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What is the Criminal Alien Program?

Many immigration issues start when a foreign national is taken into custody by a local or state law enforcement agency. In fact, in many ways, federal immigration authorities rely on these agencies to be the initial point of contact with removable aliens who have been identified as removal priorities.

According to the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) website, the Criminal Alien Program “provides ICE-wide direction and support in the biometric and biographic identification, arrest, and removal of priority aliens who are incarcerated within federal, state, and local prisons and jails, as well as at-large criminal aliens that have circumvented identification.”

In practice, the program is a deportation program that allows ICE officials to obtain access to jails in order to find immigrants that could be deported. In many cases, this involves local jails gaining access to identifying information in order to transfer people into ICE detention.  For example, under the Priority Enforcement Program (PEP-COMM), participating law enforcement agencies share fingerprints with ICE to determine whether there is a match in the ICE database.

Immigrants Who are Arrested Should Obtain Legal Representation Immediately

The CAP program results in hundreds of thousands of deportations each year, according to data provided by the Immigrant Legal Resource Center. The best way that an immigrant can make sure that his or her rights are protected is to retain an attorney familiar with both criminal and immigration law immediately after an arrest occurs. An attorney will review your case and determine whether you are removable and also make sure that local law enforcement and ICE officers do not violate your rights. Even if you are deemed removable, there are certain ways that an attorney may be able to prevent you from being removed from the country. These include the following:

  • Obtaining a Cancellation of Removal
  • Applying for asylum
  • Obtaining a U-Visa
  • Applying for an Adjustment of Status
  • Seeking an exercise of prosecutorial discretion

These are just a few of the ways that a lawyer may be able to prevent deportation from the United States, and there may be others that apply in your situation. For this reason, it is always important for anyone facing removal to have their case thoroughly reviewed by a lawyer.

Call 201-703-9400 today for more information.

If you have been arrested for a criminal offense and are a foreign national, it is essential that you retain legal counsel as soon as you can. To schedule a free consultation with an experienced lawyer, call Ronald P. Mondello, Esq. today at 201-703-9400 or contact us online.

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Arrests in the Immigrant Community

Since the Trump Administration took power in late January, there have been reports across the country of” immigration raids” or “community arrests” in which Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers go into communities and arrest individuals who live there. According to an analysis conducted by Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse at Syracuse University, these kinds of enforcement actions have generally accounted for a small percentage of individuals who are apprehended by ICE.

The New York Times is reporting that officials at ICE are denying that the recent immigration roundups represent a shift in policy. On the other hand, President Trump has indicated his desire to more strongly enforce U.S. immigration law and has made significant changes to the enforcement policies that were in place under President Obama. In an executive order, Trump greatly expanded the categories of people who would be treated as enforcement priorities. For example, now anyone accused of a crime is treated as a priority. In contrast, under the Obama administration, only individuals who had committed “serious” crimes were treated as enforcement priorities.

Know Your Immigration Status and Your Rights

The changes to U.S. immigration policy justifiably has many people living in immigrant communities nervous. One of the best things that you can do to protect yourself from adverse legal action is to ensure that you are in compliance with the law or, if you are not, find a way to be in compliance with the law as soon as possible.

For this reason, foreign nationals who are concerned that they may be subject to ICE enforcement action should review their situation with an attorney as soon as possible. Some of the ways that a lawyer can help include the following:

  • Review and confirm your immigration status
  • Help determine if you are eligible for deferred status under DACA
  • Determine whether you are eligible to remain in the United States because of your work, school, need for asylum, refugee status, or for some other reason
  • Represent you in court or in an administrative proceeding

Call 201-703-9400 today for more information.

If you have been arrested as a result of your immigration status or otherwise have issues related to immigration law, you should speak to an attorney as soon as possible. New Jersey immigration attorney Ronald P. Mondello is dedicated to protecting the rights of foreign nationals and understands the complex interaction between criminal and immigration law. To schedule a consultation with Mr. Mondello, call our office today at 201-703-9400 or contact us online.

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NJ Bail Reform

…And How It Will Affect Foreign Nationals

In November I told you about several changes coming to the NJ criminal Justice system in the New Year and now, several months later those changes are being implemented. The most notable change for foreign nationals facing criminal charges regards Bail Reform. Below is an excerpt from that article, which you can view in full here. I have also included a presentation on NJ Bail Reform that covers the object of bail reform, types of complaints, information on Risk Assessment Hearings as well as Pretrial Detention Hearings. You can download that presentation here.

In order to understand the changes to the criminal system that will take place in NJ on January 1, 2017, you must understand what happens once you are arrested. Within 48 hours of your arrest, the court will issue a pretrial decision, which is generally one of the following:

  • You should be released with no charges or summons;
  • You should be released with a summons to return to court on a particular date to face your charges;
  • You should be held and can only be released if you pay the bail set in your case.

Bail can range from a few hundred dollars to a million dollars or more, depending on the alleged offense. However, many people who are arrested for relatively minor offenses cannot even afford to pay a small amount of bail and then they must sit in jail waiting for their case to be resolved.

The new bail reform in New Jersey will require anyone who is not released on a summons to have their case reviewed by a court that will set bail based on the following factors:

  • Whether release presents a threat to the community
  • The likelihood of the defendant coming to court

Bail will not be an automatic and arbitrary decision and instead, defense attorneys will have the opportunity to argue for a quick pretrial release instead of bail. This should significantly reduce the number of financially struggling defendants – both citizens and non-citizens – that will have to wait in jail for extended periods of time during their cases.

If you have any questions regarding these or other changes to the NJ criminal justice system, my office can offer you guidance. Please call for a consultation today 201-703-9400

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